What is “interoception”?

Published by

on

I’m a blog-hopper as you all know – jumping from my blog, to yours, to newbies… and it was while I was jumping all over the place that I came across a new blog called: Unmasking Eve.

In the Welcome to 2025 blog post, there was a specific phrase that caught my attention: Interoception.

After the word was mentioned, the author had helpfully put in brackets: “picking up on your body’s signals.”

Huh.

I’d never heard the phrase before, and yet I’m all about listening to the signals your body sends you.

I’ve written before about whispers and screams, and the way that I read a free online resource and discovered I had a body that was more than just a stick to keep my brain off the floor. I’ve also written plenty about mindfulness in general and the need to be more self-aware…

…and yet…

I had never considered there might be a technical phrase for what this listening might be called.

When I went looking for more information, an Australian education website defined the term this way: “Interoception is an internal sensory system where the internal physical and emotional states of the body are noticed, recognized, identified and responded to.”

The website goes on to explain that we need interoception skills for life’s basics, including when to go to the toilet or realizing that you are becoming sad-or-mad and need to manage your emotions proactively.

If we DON’T develop these skills, then our brain has to work on overload all day to assess every situation, look for clues, analyze them, investigate options, then choose what to do next. [Or, I’m guessing, we miss the clues altogether and end up embarrassing ourselves one way or another]. The website noted that living this way can lead to exhaustion, anxiety or depression.

The page then goes on to provide heaps of helpful links for youngsters, teenagers and adults. Typical experiments you can try include sitting still and clenching / unclenching your hands, feeling the way they feel when they are tense versus relaxed, and really concentrating on different parts of your hand such as the webbing between your fingers. Or, stand up and adjust your weight onto different parts of your feet while focusing on what is (un)comfortable.

[I do this a lot when I experiment with Tai Chi moves in the morning – my feet really do hold a lot of apparent tension that is relieved when I sort of roll them around where I’m standing… not a very good explanation sorry… I’ll try to do a post about “foot yoga” soon!]

Whilst most of the websites that I visited were aimed at helping children – I’m going out on a chunky limb here and saying that we could ALL do with some improvements in this area.

Activities that were suggested to improve interoception include pointing to where on your body you feel hunger/sadness/guilt/anger, full-body-scans where your mind runs over your body categorizing sensations, but also mindfulness, breathing, yoga, and activities pretty close to what I call “feel your face” that reduce “pug-puppy-problems”.

Listening to your body is an important skill we can all use more and more.

When you roll your feet around do you notice that the heels are always more sensitive than the toes (or vice-versa)? Listen to the feedback and wonder whether you might need to improve your footwear or your stance.

Got a twinge in your back? Listen to your back! Stop what you’re doing and adjust your posture / activity / attitude before you do more serious damage.

Feel a new pain in your body that won’t shift after a few hours / days? Listen to this potential warning signal! Consider going to the doctor if you can’t think of any logical reason why it might be there.

Tummy clenching into a ball every time someone’s name is mentioned? Listen to your tummy! Then ask your head and heart what might be an underlying issue that causes this reaction.

Interoception sounds a lot like biofeedback – possibly just at the most basic level.

The websites suggest that most of us learn this skill in our youth and move on, taking it for granted.

Regardless – it doesn’t hurt to return to a state of innocence every now and then and consider re-learning the basics.

Bye for now – I’m off to curl my toes and flex my fingers…!!

Take care taking care, Linda xx

PS – just to confuse you even more – it turns out that interoception is only one of your EIGHT senses… yep – you read that right. I always thought there were 5 senses (sight, sound, smell, taste & touch) and a 6th one if you believe that little boys can see dead people. But nope. The 6th sense is vestibular (and maintains balance when we move), the 7th is proprioception (knowing where your body is in space, or where your hands and feet are without looking). The eight sense is interoception. Hmph! Now you know!

PPS – good luck Unmasking Eve; may your blogging journey be joyful! L xx


Discover more from The Mindful Migraine

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

18 responses to “What is “interoception”?”

  1. My Mindfulness Journey Blog Avatar

    Thank you for the informative blog post about interoception! It’s intriguing to learn that there’s a term for the body signals we’ve been encouraged to listen to. I appreciate the practical suggestions for improving awareness of our physical states. I look forward to trying out some of those activities.

    Your insights on our various senses were eye-opening too—who knew there were {8} senses? Keep up the great work with your blog; I always look forward to your posts.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      Thank you! Your comments mean so much to me!! And I know… 8 senses!! Wowser – we are pretty awesome! 🤩

      Liked by 1 person

  2. singlikewildflowers Avatar

    Great term to learn! Thanks Linda for bringing this up. It’s a paradigm shift to expand from senses to 8.

    Liked by 2 people

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      Isn’t it though! who knew!?!? 🙃

      Like

      1. singlikewildflowers Avatar

        Tell me about it! And there’s even a word for it.

        Liked by 1 person

        1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

          🌞yay for learning – better late than never!!

          Liked by 1 person

  3. joannerambling Avatar

    This is not a term I have heard of before, and I found the post very interesting, even if while reading it I found myself thinking about my body and how often I take no notice of what my body is telling me. I also have times when I hear its complaints and tell it to shut up……lol

    I am going to check out Unmasking Eve

    Liked by 1 person

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      It’s so interesting isn’t it – the only signals I ever get loud and clear are when I’m hungry or need to pee – I think I ignore pretty much everything else – at my peril! xx

      Like

  4. Sarah W Avatar

    Wow I’d never heard of this – every day’s a school day😊

    Thanks Linda

    Liked by 1 person

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      Isn’t it though! 🌞

      Liked by 1 person

  5. Charlie Bean Avatar

    Haha, interesting! And a good reminder to question myself more.

    Liked by 2 people

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      I find it so intriguing that we can learn something as a kid and then essentially take that skill for granted forever after! It’s a nice reminder to go back to basics sometimes! xox

      Liked by 1 person

  6. Edward Ortiz Avatar

    Well, I just learned something new today. Thank you, Linda.

    Liked by 2 people

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      You and me both! (always my pleasure!) xx

      Liked by 1 person

  7. Barry Avatar

    Some will break interoception into multiple senses: hunger, thirst, awareness of emotions etc, and we end up with a total of 20 or more senses.

    I, like many autistics, am hypersensitive to the first 5 senses, but hyposensitive to the rest. I’ve had mindfulness training but all it’s really done is help remind me to be constantly vigilant at perceiving the very vague signals my body sends. So while I gag when someone wearing perfume walks by, I have won’t realise I should visit the bathroom until it’s almost too late.

    For example yesterday was exceptionally warm and humid so I had to constantly be on the lookout for overheating and dehydration by thinking about how much I was sweating (was it dripping in my eyes, for example), when did I last drink some water, even did I feel exhausted? None of these come to me unless I stop and deliberately think about it. And that conscious thought process is in itself exhausting when it is performed constantly.

    Same with migraines. It took me 60 years for me to learn how to recognise when aura is present. Unless they strongly interfere with what I’m doing, I simply don’t notice it’s arrival until too late. Not ideal when one has 10 to 20 migraines per month.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      Isn’t the brain so weird – like you, mine is over-reactive to some stimuli (smells are super triggering), but ignorant of others (I never seem to notice I’m overheating until I’m faint). I’m trying hard to relearn how to listen better, because I suspect it’s those silent signals that could stop my migraines if I paid better attention! I know it took a while, but I’m glad you finally figured out your migraine auras (I get the paralysis but not the aura). ugh. Migraine-brain is so annoying!

      Liked by 1 person

  8. annemariedemyen Avatar

    Wow – very interesting! Our Molly dog has to seriously work on her proprioception. She has no clue! But then, that might be something she just learned from me and my family.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. The Mindful Migraine Blog Avatar

      😂poor doggy – back to interoception-puppy-school for her!!

      Liked by 1 person

Leave a comment